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BULGARIA
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Bulgaria |
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Bulgaria is a beautiful country, wich will impress with its magnificent mountain snow covers and long sandy beaches. It is located in eastern Europe in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula. It has varied relief, high mountains, thick forests and deep valleys. There are about 500 curable springs, 2000 caves, healthy climate and variety of flora and fauna species in the country. Bulgaria has rich history. The mountains are really picturesque and splendid because of their forests, valleys, springs and gorges. In the Bulgarian mountains are located some ski resorts that offers a lot of entertainments even during the summer. Some of the most popular are Pamporovo, Bansko, Borovetc and Devin.
Bulgaria had been a land of many ancient civilizations and great peoples. For centuries, the roads passing through the territory of this beautiful country have been connecting Europe to Asia and Africa. Four common European transport corridors are crossing their roads right here. They connect Western and Northern Europe with the Eastern and Southern part of the continent. It will fascinate you with its fantastic creativity, squeezing so much beauty onto such a tiny land – curious rock formations and mysterious caves; sunny seashores with golden sands, quiet coves and romantic capes; majestic mountains with fiery peaks.
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On the Bulgarian coast there are a lot of beautiful places for eco tourism, natural reserves and sandy beaches. Bulgaria is also a location of many ecological clear places which show the country's real spirit. Elena, Shiroka Laka, Tryavna, Melnik, Rupite, Jeravna and Arbanasi are some of the places where you can feel the Bulgarian tradition. Bulgaria is situated in Southeast part of Eastern Europe. To the north it borders on Romania, to the west - the Republic of Macedonia and the Federal Republic of Surbia and Montenegro, to the east - the Black Sea, to the south on Greece and to the southeast on Turkey's European part. The area of Bulgaria is 111.000 sq km.
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Rugged snow-capped peaks and soft green slopes, cool forests carrying the aroma of herbs and wild fruit, quick-flowing rivers and crystal-clear blue lakes, mineral springs and bioreserves, rare plants and game, large climatic and ski resorts and small picturesque villages with living traditions and folklore – every Bulgarian mountain has its own characteristic appearance and fascination. Despite being a small country, Bulgaria has a varied climate due to the mountains and valleys crossing the country. There are essentially two climatic zones. The northern part of the country has a continental climate, with cold winters and warm summers, while the south-west region and the Black Sea coast region in the east have more of a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The two zones intersect along the Balkan Range, which runs through the middle of Bulgaria from east to west.
There are four distinct seasons in most areas. Summers tend to be dry and not too hot, with temperatures rarely rising above 30?C and low humidity. While there can be long, hot spells, they can often be interrupted by storms, with hail and heavy rain. Away from the coast it can become oppressively hot at the height of summer, i.e. in July and August, but further inland the weather is cooler, with warm summers in Sofia. Along the coast there can be occasional cold snaps owing to north-easterly winds. If you're after the maximum amount of sun, the Black Sea coast and south-western valleys of the Rhodopes mountains should be on your shortlist. Winters across the country can be cold, with an average temperature for this period of 7?C and strong winds and storms. Snow is frequent in winter and even occasionally in spring, often remaining until June in the higher mountains.
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